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1. Adj:药用辅料(Pharmaceutic Adjuvant)" f+ o/ P2 r6 q! n
稀释剂(Diluent Agent)
6 @2 O2 A8 j" |/ j' [3 L黏合剂(Binder)
# f6 V- t, |8 s0 C$ C崩解剂(Disintegrating Agent)
3 }! P. L: N) y/ y, v' J5 m& Z润滑剂(Lubricant)
8 A; V" k3 u/ |: R( k$ G# X基质(Base)( w. S7 n, A' h+ ^5 b0 z
芳香剂(Flavoring Agent)6 w+ X1 D9 h& \5 d
甜味剂(Sweetening Agent)8 X- p* v$ l0 b; y
着色剂(Coloring Agent)
v0 V" K2 l+ T1 P防腐剂(Preservative or Antiseptics)
; x e$ P; ?$ V3 p( I. R; ]抗氧化剂(Antioxidant). \8 W3 ?3 v5 C* h$ a+ n! D# g
包衣剂(Coating Materials)
v* U: P5 V: @& s5 e7 Z成膜材料(Film-Forming Materials)
1 f% c: @% ^5 t8 _$ C4 i溶剂(Solvent)- v. P- E! \( i1 C% O% W
增溶剂(Solubilizer)
3 `/ g# g5 Z7 Y) _润湿剂(Wetting Agent or Moistening Agent)
, r9 O! w2 f4 `) \吸附剂(Absorbent)1 V- d% l7 J, x
助滤剂(Filtering Aid); f3 m' b' T* ~0 q, R
乳化剂(Emulsifying Agent)
* T( C' \8 y4 U) `表面活性剂(Surfactant)
" p1 ?1 u% u: R6 Y助悬剂(Suspending Agent) N) c8 S2 Q0 L* A* x7 U
增稠剂(Viscosity Increasing Agent)
# R! ^$ r& S( O9 x增塑剂(Plasticizer)
& U: Q2 I- U' Q3 _1 C螯合剂(Chelating Agent)
1 p' e# ]* B3 C( b% ~7 n透皮促进剂(Transdermal Enhancer)
/ a* H3 `7 e; b气雾抛射剂(Aerosol Propellant); D& ^4 t9 h0 X
起泡剂(Foaming Agent)5 Y: e* A8 n3 d' k) Z( }
酸碱调节剂(Acidifying or Alkalizing Agent), o3 |+ l; [: Q1 r% |2 P d
缓冲剂(Buffering Agent)
0 t" ~, r- ~/ h2. Aer:气雾剂(Aerosol)' I! ?5 ]- l. t
吸入气雾剂(Inhalation Aerosol)1 X$ b8 P7 S3 ?
吸入粉雾剂(Powder for Inhalation)9 E6 Z. R6 N8 d" s; x5 S# Q
非吸入气雾剂(Non-Inhalation Aerosol)
" C9 O1 @/ G" I- n. f: M k非吸入粉雾剂(Non-Inhalation Aerosol Powder)$ `! U( V6 u9 ^; Y" P, l
外用气雾剂(Topical Aerosol, Skin Aerosol)
1 P& h6 B' k" Q4 u喷雾剂(Spray)
0 q: B/ ] r/ D5 p; y9 H药用泡沫剂(Medicated Foam, Cutaneous Foam)4 W5 @6 U% Z0 ?+ i e* n: O+ J
鼻腔用喷雾剂(Nasal Spray)
( m9 A9 F5 _' o+ M# t7 m$ U3. Cap:胶囊剂(Capsules)
; E5 Z, j9 {! `6 G, _( F硬胶囊剂(Hard Capsules)
5 p6 H% f. k' z; ] K) W: w/ ~软胶囊剂(Soft Capsules)0 V& q- C) o8 }# b, z, q" x% q
肠溶胶囊剂(Enteric-coated Capsules, Enteric-Microencapsulated Capsules, Gastro-resistant Capsules, Delayed-release Capsules)
7 w9 f- D) ~, t9 o Z, X缓释胶囊剂(Sustained-release Capsules, Extended-release Capsules)& a- o! U$ Q6 J8 O2 N, r1 O5 g
控释胶囊剂(Controlled-release Capsules, Modified-release Capsules)
( t/ F6 T+ U# S5 b& |直肠用胶囊(Rectal Capsules)
6 C' M |7 Y4 Y. f. a) {1 s4. EarD:滴耳剂(Ear Drops), K% k% T" d& p4 ]% H
分为溶液型滴耳液(Otic Solution)6 N& w( ]) t, h' f) P2 Z% n; W- C
混悬型滴耳液(Otic Suspension)
% |2 x( C. k$ h7 d& g$ c, I. [. K洗耳剂(Ear Washes)
% _: c/ ^4 x- U. U5. EyeD:滴眼剂(Eye Drops)3 R J: x5 d' r% \( s
溶液型滴眼剂(Ophthalmic Solution)- U! c4 Q; {9 Q' Q4 i
混悬型滴眼剂(Ophthalmic Suspension)3 D( }! ^+ v$ w' C
眼内注射溶液(Intraocular Solution)
+ U. O/ E7 U' L$ v4 S. n眼用洗剂(Eye Lotion)) R" _. |) K( H; c9 b! W
6. EyeO:眼膏剂(Eye Ointment , Ophthalmic Ointment)! ^; p7 ^; E& @& }
眼用乳膏(Ophthalmic Cream)& p% ^+ l1 \" M3 ^5 o, B
眼用凝胶(Ophthalmic Gel)( Q8 J$ k$ Z0 ?& N$ m
7. Gel:凝胶剂(Gel)* [+ D2 H* Q) [ k5 w, k2 I
混悬凝胶剂(Otic Gel)
* r% j. B* |, W/ V8 c局部用凝胶剂(Topical Gel)
, Z1 v2 u. F% @: O6 t胶浆剂(Mucilage , Jelly)
- e4 Q- X, d, Y7 c2 O. T火棉胶剂(Collodion)
6 K' B4 b P$ H8. Gran:颗粒剂(Granules); n* l: _8 i9 Z2 w; Q0 M5 ?
细粒剂(Fine Granules, Micro-Granules)
0 c: j; s" k. N: R5 T7 Z可溶颗粒剂(Soluble Granules)+ A! p' e6 _8 H; w$ q. i
混悬颗粒剂(Suspension Granules)" A4 |) E" X- E1 e0 l
泡腾颗粒剂(Effervescent Granules)% E- J& T ?5 Q$ J% z7 N/ }/ w" p
肠溶颗粒剂(Gastro-resistant Granules)
6 t5 a+ t4 l. J& H/ H- K' g缓释颗粒剂(Sustained-release Granules)
9 H. |9 ^0 t. u4 p, Z4 X控释颗粒剂(Controlled-release Granules)$ R. \, J! |8 o6 A+ a; ?
9. Inj:注射剂(Injection)
( b' {" g8 L+ x& v D: B乳状液(Injectable Emulsion)
& P& S+ t" X. w1 k混悬液(Injectable Suspension)
( a5 y8 N8 _- {* \静脉滴注用输液(Intravenous Infusion)
8 G7 n8 [- q }" I" {注射用灭菌粉末(Powder for Injection), E6 ~( R# c9 H' o2 g: d
注射用浓溶液(Concentrated Solution for Injection)
$ w* ~7 u, H% Z. \植入剂(Implants , Inserts)
1 x1 o b* N( G0 f0 [10. Lin:搽剂(Liniment)
4 [* v% s1 k4 M! G7 q( `9 Q% k11. Lot:洗剂(Lotion)
/ T6 ]/ {% d' u9 ?+ T/ X* e$ U12. NasD:滴鼻剂(Nasal Drops),
* b6 x7 c, R, o) O# J鼻腔用溶液(Intra-nasal Solution)
& \5 i' d a! |* d" U8 J- b鼻腔用混悬液(Intra-nasal Suspension)& b* N0 n* [) U9 d0 E. g3 ?1 d
洗鼻液(Nasal Wash)& L- f+ P0 P3 b/ o7 N4 ]
鼻用胶浆(Nasal Jelly)5 ~$ L% d, t1 _+ o
13. Oint:软膏剂(Ointment),% |# Y; ?4 ]% r8 A8 o$ M
乳膏剂(Cream)
) s6 K4 g o8 S' L3 B' ]糊剂(Paste)
, B7 O4 [: s' \阴道霜(Vaginal Cream)+ t3 Q% d; A8 R7 _2 q* G; W6 p, j
14. OraL:口服制剂
! p0 A, z( q2 v口服液体制剂(Oral Liquid)* J& B2 e$ K4 B+ o0 D
口服溶液剂(Oral Solution)
, G7 M6 Z; _4 P. e3 J% |9 p口服混悬剂(Oral Suspension)
! v! d P4 S4 v6 h Z口服乳剂(Oral Emulsion)
" y2 c/ w5 Y$ ~5 T/ E7 U口服滴剂(Oral Drops)
, C, U) i) _7 _; n口服干混悬剂(for Oral Suspension)
- |# q; R: J3 z合剂(Mixture)
2 O- V& e" P l" @. Y7 j2 g# g酏剂(Elixir)! g4 ~9 T( E. r/ V! f
乳浆剂(Magma) L, c- P& u8 O6 L
15. Pat:贴剂(Patches)1 x! N& U; Q" x- }# y7 F- [, U
透皮贴剂(Transdermal Patches) F) }. c0 E+ o. D, I9 `9 H
16. Pel:膜剂(Pellicles)
* h1 B+ j0 y2 p& u U口服膜剂(Oral Pellicles)
( _6 ?3 A# A/ W. j; n1 r( b黏膜外用药膜(Film)
* V, Z h7 `1 @& Z/ u牙周条(Strips)2 Y" @; T( X$ W$ ^( a! a
17. Pil:丸剂(Pills); c6 q9 U. |8 u
滴丸(Dripping Pills)/ T7 a1 {4 Q. v& M& d
糖丸(Sugared Pills)2 j$ t! o, i C( { D/ v
耳丸(Ear Pellets,Otic Pellets)
) l9 w$ J6 `% P& W* E眼丸(Eye Pellets, Ophthalmic Pellets, Ocular System)( g- u- ~% w& F B- `) h3 E
小丸(Pellets)4 D* Z5 K) F: D* U# E- L8 W* ]* X
缓释小丸(Sustained-release Pellets)
0 W+ V* H x3 p) b. q2 C' \18. Powd:散剂(Powder), Y0 c3 u& e x3 q
内服散剂(Oral Powder)
. d3 Y2 J% b9 {局部用散剂(Topical Powder)! d9 w8 @$ Q# M
撒布剂(Dusting Powder)6 B' x7 S7 o$ A
口服泡腾散剂(Effervescent Oral Powder)
# D6 N0 y8 m/ ~- Y* T8 F- R19. Sol: 溶液剂(Solution)) Y1 A. w2 Z/ a7 x: O! K
局部用溶液(Topical Solution)' h! |9 w( i4 E+ `3 E% p
灌肠剂(Enema)
1 b1 V5 v. G: j, L直肠用溶液(Rectal Solution)
C2 w3 a6 V5 ~9 M6 ]6 P$ {5 I3 ?4 w灌洗液(Irrigation Solution)" V! h, K2 d6 c
透析液(Dialysis Soution)
% u4 F5 ]! O7 P! K. S l9 A% m含漱液(Gargle, Oral Rinse, Mouthwash)
4 r( s) Q! J0 t7 a吸入溶液剂(Inhalation Solution)% ]2 l$ P! u7 C4 t2 o' [6 R/ l
雾化用溶液(Solution for Nebulisation)' @# T! Z; Z6 r! l- b8 i
20. Sup:栓剂(Suppositories),
6 }9 D* d4 t# H直肠栓(Rectal Suppositories)) X8 _. o2 R& M7 \( T7 c
阴道栓(Vaginal Suppositories , Pessaries)
" Y7 v& D& g/ t3 a$ E耳栓(Aurisuppositories)8 x2 l# W& Y5 B1 s
21. Syr:糖浆剂(Syrup)
0 b6 l: _! j1 t; c' s8 \干糖浆(Dry Syrup)* Q2 ]' l |6 e) m
舐剂(或称润喉止咳糖浆Linctus)。3 O( M& b6 W9 C) K$ a
22. Tab:片剂(Tablets),
* @* L; \& `' b, p. @普通片(Uncoated Tablets)" y" |/ f/ N y
包衣片(Coated Tablets, Film-coated Tables, Sugar-coated Tablets)
7 _3 a% e {, W, y! S% c0 b/ u口含片(Buccal Tablets,Troches)7 o) `* K; v$ J+ j1 r2 O
舌下片(Sublingual Tablets)
9 K) H2 {& Z# @, ]+ P1 E3 ~咀嚼片(Chewable Tablets)* a. q* F" P# e+ f: x
分散片(Dispersible Tablets)% _. j/ m/ Z+ p. d
泡腾片(Effervescent Tablets)
! ?6 @1 \ s) v4 ]1 h w2 T阴道片(Vaginal Tablets)& D- i/ T1 V7 m, I# l) S) C' M3 q. ~
阴道泡腾片(Vaginal Effervescent Tablets)
4 Q8 S- H' i# f) z1 K5 k速释片(Rapid-release Tablets)* ~, c, ^" l6 B1 r# O
缓释片(Sustained-release Tablets、Extended-release Tablets或Prolonged-release Tablets)4 E3 B# m8 a9 `6 J: ?
控释片(Controlled-release Tablets、Accelerated-release Tablets 或Pulsatile-release Tablets)
# {5 {* f9 B5 O肠溶片(Enteric-coated Tablets或Gastro-resistant Tablets或Delayed-release Tablets) _$ d% Z3 g1 O1 W' c' \% x. }$ T' t/ ]
口分散片(Orodispersible Tablets)! M7 \2 I2 C7 P$ j8 R" V, S
纸型片(Chart Tablets)4 C3 \2 M( w& _. Y7 W4 F% k1 C9 K9 E( \
口腔粘贴片(Muco-adhesive Tablets)7 F Z. N/ D/ q0 R8 `
溶液片(Soluble Tablets)
- ^# x7 Y3 n% N: f* u3 C" }* [5 K0 o外用片(Tablets for External Use或Topical Solutions Tablets)
1 m2 V: [4 d2 s' s, F模制片(Molded Tablets)
$ q6 [( L+ z" A1 i% Y2 ?! A) J锭剂(Lozenges或Pastilles)。
1 L2 V) x2 b+ e* x* g23. Tin: 酊剂(Tincture)。
) k! F& A- {# D2 L5 S- B醑剂(Spirit)。
@# Y' ]7 B+ ]# p. i7 c, j" w- U24. 其他剂型* |, P; T* E! K t. h
Application(敷贴)
2 R- a" {& p) ^ C; A5 oAromatic Water(芳香水剂)
7 U7 G2 h5 E/ L6 Q# S$ KCement (胶接剂)2 [2 b+ Q' B. j( E- k
for Dip(浸蘸用)( E7 ` R2 ~: `0 n) Z
Fluid Extract(流浸膏)
, s1 Y- ~6 s' l8 W1 sGums(胶姆剂)' u: s) V& w) E* ^( l* m5 p8 K+ S2 L
Lemonade(柠檬水剂)# q5 Q! v4 L* J( L/ t/ G
Liposome(脂质体)
" w; T1 B' G( o# w, L! J4 YLiquid for Cutaneous Applications(皮肤敷贴用液体制剂)+ g4 W3 T0 |, ~( d
Medicated Chewing Gums(药用咀嚼胶姆剂)7 L* a6 Z7 e- w; w3 [
Medicated Foams(药用泡沫剂)
4 C3 u/ c9 y3 S9 w( ^Microsphere(微球)7 j% K. F! B5 F! E' R
Nail Solution or Nail Lacquer(指甲液或涂剂)
7 l& K0 \4 A. W. R3 Z0 X1 AOphthalmic Inserts(眼用植入剂)* y; {: f; H+ _) n
Oxymel(醋蜜剂). x3 j+ T) \" s/ l2 x
Paint(涂抹)
" z5 f3 ?$ q% Z! ^, t" {- qPlaster(贴膏); H; J6 K' l9 ^" b1 e$ M
Pledgets(拭抹剂)! _# k9 {- @ n1 L" [
Poultice(泥罨剂)
- P# Q. y. v, o8 I1 ^Scalp Application Shampoos(洗发剂)- _( ~' Y9 C1 q5 v! e) ~/ B) q5 K
Stilus(棒)9 f; ^2 E) S8 S0 e. }. i% M. }) z+ `
Tape(胶带剂)2 u0 Y5 c; r2 q
Topical Suspension(外用混悬剂)' r5 Z2 s$ C# Q! t# e3 U6 z
Baota Lozenges(宝塔糖) |
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