|
1. Adj:药用辅料(Pharmaceutic Adjuvant)0 {% f, _# K# x- k# I0 T2 _. T1 K
稀释剂(Diluent Agent)
5 u Y0 E8 g, m6 Y* k9 C黏合剂(Binder)
+ g3 ] Z6 F. ?, [9 i9 e; T0 t" P4 w崩解剂(Disintegrating Agent) b. T7 t7 o* g8 J
润滑剂(Lubricant)* O; w8 Q2 M5 y5 @% v
基质(Base)
' f+ P4 |9 G2 a7 P: t2 U3 M. b芳香剂(Flavoring Agent)
0 T/ R' o Z6 n6 X, G4 ~) b甜味剂(Sweetening Agent)
; x6 Z$ q, h& B3 y& r着色剂(Coloring Agent)( n* y: h6 i$ O# P
防腐剂(Preservative or Antiseptics)
0 s3 _' M$ y# n9 Y抗氧化剂(Antioxidant)
) T( X% A* E7 u" Q包衣剂(Coating Materials), q v* J; G) [* P/ h! q( P
成膜材料(Film-Forming Materials)
$ W$ C, r' {3 x# V. a, e溶剂(Solvent)3 f* N, a$ S9 x% [9 G
增溶剂(Solubilizer), \! d/ v. _# J* @ ^
润湿剂(Wetting Agent or Moistening Agent)3 p7 t& T5 z& F: G1 `) M
吸附剂(Absorbent)( g- o) p8 ^- j
助滤剂(Filtering Aid)3 {, @6 k5 G$ N# f8 `' _( D v
乳化剂(Emulsifying Agent)
6 h: z2 Z( v. C( U( j- U表面活性剂(Surfactant) ]; |7 J }* a' Q7 Z" s
助悬剂(Suspending Agent)
I4 t" `+ N* l- l' D* P" z! g增稠剂(Viscosity Increasing Agent)6 d# R) i+ _2 E6 e/ ]: S" O- D5 `# N# C
增塑剂(Plasticizer)
* _, Q- ^ n8 a7 t% I6 `8 |5 ?3 ^螯合剂(Chelating Agent)
6 Q; y8 m) }$ E透皮促进剂(Transdermal Enhancer)
' ^, d5 p) q( o/ n. u/ v气雾抛射剂(Aerosol Propellant)2 m4 v$ ? K, n3 H" O
起泡剂(Foaming Agent)8 B+ O- F- N+ b. O
酸碱调节剂(Acidifying or Alkalizing Agent)2 G" m7 h9 D) L7 m
缓冲剂(Buffering Agent)
' n/ T. S2 y0 @; `0 {# [3 d Z( e/ O7 x2. Aer:气雾剂(Aerosol)
, a" _# [4 F0 `: T吸入气雾剂(Inhalation Aerosol)
: G" w6 l2 y( d; n3 }+ }* g0 T4 Z吸入粉雾剂(Powder for Inhalation)) B6 b9 T4 w0 Z9 w
非吸入气雾剂(Non-Inhalation Aerosol)
; E' j0 x# `8 U2 v; K/ q非吸入粉雾剂(Non-Inhalation Aerosol Powder)
7 D% G' Y, \' P! P外用气雾剂(Topical Aerosol, Skin Aerosol)1 p6 W# L* z; P
喷雾剂(Spray)
& r L) h1 j* {) ]药用泡沫剂(Medicated Foam, Cutaneous Foam)
) P7 A4 z4 A- n5 e& w鼻腔用喷雾剂(Nasal Spray)/ u- ]+ S* t- p8 V2 B |+ }
3. Cap:胶囊剂(Capsules)
9 |: M8 U8 A. H: p8 B5 m4 m' n硬胶囊剂(Hard Capsules)
' w* f. w {0 e7 i5 r软胶囊剂(Soft Capsules)* P4 p% l/ b8 M+ {8 c; W; H
肠溶胶囊剂(Enteric-coated Capsules, Enteric-Microencapsulated Capsules, Gastro-resistant Capsules, Delayed-release Capsules)5 d' W* M Y; A: @; a
缓释胶囊剂(Sustained-release Capsules, Extended-release Capsules)
& S: }; @. F9 ^4 r: d0 D4 `+ c6 V控释胶囊剂(Controlled-release Capsules, Modified-release Capsules)
5 N# b+ [5 p; ~8 h直肠用胶囊(Rectal Capsules)
* A: s. w* h5 {5 k' @3 i: k4. EarD:滴耳剂(Ear Drops)
/ W0 E7 w S4 a @& j' ~. x' L/ C分为溶液型滴耳液(Otic Solution)
* M6 ?1 J, V0 }$ N5 i! ~' S6 x4 j混悬型滴耳液(Otic Suspension)# D) k1 m1 }0 P9 M: p6 L" M
洗耳剂(Ear Washes)" t6 r( ?: l3 e7 b: X7 M0 X
5. EyeD:滴眼剂(Eye Drops)6 Z. T9 b% k8 T& O
溶液型滴眼剂(Ophthalmic Solution)2 {5 J/ Z( r2 [( ~/ Y8 E" W
混悬型滴眼剂(Ophthalmic Suspension)
$ W& J6 o! p0 ?4 h! m! F眼内注射溶液(Intraocular Solution)
3 d6 v6 I! C: I( {7 d# a. }5 l眼用洗剂(Eye Lotion)" B1 G0 }4 ?7 Q$ Y
6. EyeO:眼膏剂(Eye Ointment , Ophthalmic Ointment)
% | T( A: [$ F% \0 v眼用乳膏(Ophthalmic Cream)+ a" [! F5 _' X
眼用凝胶(Ophthalmic Gel); B8 w+ K/ }$ ]- @0 Y
7. Gel:凝胶剂(Gel)
, J4 w4 C8 B: ~混悬凝胶剂(Otic Gel)
4 i, X5 u$ K% R( {局部用凝胶剂(Topical Gel)
! x" v- d3 o6 t5 d2 r胶浆剂(Mucilage , Jelly); l$ _( S- o3 S, d9 x- X. R
火棉胶剂(Collodion)
' O m9 G6 D' k) g8. Gran:颗粒剂(Granules)+ i% L) D' M: x7 d( p! U' A8 }
细粒剂(Fine Granules, Micro-Granules)' Q, T7 K, G9 ^+ s6 \% G( m
可溶颗粒剂(Soluble Granules)2 I: b2 v. Z# q' H; L
混悬颗粒剂(Suspension Granules)7 W6 M1 |1 ^' P! s9 v/ Y8 [8 x
泡腾颗粒剂(Effervescent Granules): P* G/ K! { T# O. f" H
肠溶颗粒剂(Gastro-resistant Granules)$ ]+ s) w" f& Q' L2 [* a( ?1 D, E' d3 |
缓释颗粒剂(Sustained-release Granules)2 u: R8 C) v) R7 f8 a$ B
控释颗粒剂(Controlled-release Granules)
+ s+ M* r7 e' L {0 b4 `& M2 T9. Inj:注射剂(Injection)
3 f# l, i+ N3 f" p6 ]乳状液(Injectable Emulsion)
V. s$ N$ F5 d! @- Q- z2 h混悬液(Injectable Suspension)1 o7 n t- ^7 m6 h
静脉滴注用输液(Intravenous Infusion)
" q. }% H. `! D& U6 Y6 L注射用灭菌粉末(Powder for Injection)/ w8 e1 w) o- `: i+ Z$ t3 H* d
注射用浓溶液(Concentrated Solution for Injection)
! R' s c. j( C- [4 p植入剂(Implants , Inserts): P% b- g* A2 o& U
10. Lin:搽剂(Liniment), o7 s$ H( U: G3 E. k, u
11. Lot:洗剂(Lotion)
! \9 }4 g! I' j12. NasD:滴鼻剂(Nasal Drops),
1 X4 _1 X2 a. c鼻腔用溶液(Intra-nasal Solution)0 I# Q8 U! ^+ A: W+ ?
鼻腔用混悬液(Intra-nasal Suspension)- v; i( y6 Z1 K4 h" K# ?
洗鼻液(Nasal Wash)
* u7 d9 O9 z0 C; B3 o( b$ p鼻用胶浆(Nasal Jelly)
/ I# x& s; l+ \6 b# {0 N8 \13. Oint:软膏剂(Ointment),( J, p7 \! I0 E% u! m% f) Z8 @
乳膏剂(Cream)
$ Q' a3 `: |& U+ H8 V3 L3 s糊剂(Paste)
- o- i' O; E0 P; l. ^阴道霜(Vaginal Cream)" @% P* \, a3 S* i& j/ g% }: `
14. OraL:口服制剂
* U# R! u1 W+ i# B) J/ U; `口服液体制剂(Oral Liquid)
) r3 k0 W* m1 |2 R口服溶液剂(Oral Solution)) l+ I; o* g) G# a. X1 u, ]' E
口服混悬剂(Oral Suspension)# y7 c" m. o; p( t* f- f! g# G
口服乳剂(Oral Emulsion)2 [& L% F, W; C3 j5 Y. k; F" t
口服滴剂(Oral Drops). s! d) n+ @- \+ @8 P
口服干混悬剂(for Oral Suspension)
: K4 X9 `5 W5 x1 G, D* s" ^ M5 d合剂(Mixture)* ^+ h: e7 U8 U# S5 R+ i+ w' S( p
酏剂(Elixir)
# L( f& B6 l" r! [乳浆剂(Magma): ^1 g1 l; U$ X$ `4 `
15. Pat:贴剂(Patches)1 j4 n' r9 {' @2 i# S( s+ a# k
透皮贴剂(Transdermal Patches)* E/ F, X3 K5 _& ~
16. Pel:膜剂(Pellicles)) s) D( I4 r% }2 ?# \( V- p _" c
口服膜剂(Oral Pellicles)% N2 u/ z8 l8 s' }* l7 J
黏膜外用药膜(Film)! X. K/ k L3 u; |! i6 E
牙周条(Strips)5 h- |% c5 Q7 X0 N! z
17. Pil:丸剂(Pills)1 ^! h" u/ `" P
滴丸(Dripping Pills)# t! @& h: M+ h$ }$ f$ e
糖丸(Sugared Pills)/ b* {1 h' M9 I
耳丸(Ear Pellets,Otic Pellets)8 L. @$ W H' ?
眼丸(Eye Pellets, Ophthalmic Pellets, Ocular System)
+ Q I2 o) w4 L' ~& A3 g- A( P小丸(Pellets)' _- w$ @/ R" C! q+ G( I
缓释小丸(Sustained-release Pellets)8 x% D& \ ]" g" s
18. Powd:散剂(Powder)3 j+ M7 u9 \* N, G% U/ D
内服散剂(Oral Powder)
( _& b( J. G, K2 H6 {/ z! Y局部用散剂(Topical Powder)7 G3 S* R( U U# J; x2 P% p
撒布剂(Dusting Powder)
; T, Z3 _/ E: E* S' O口服泡腾散剂(Effervescent Oral Powder)
; Q" ^3 i8 f' o3 g19. Sol: 溶液剂(Solution)0 C5 P& E4 v. `0 [
局部用溶液(Topical Solution)
6 R2 @$ n) \ B灌肠剂(Enema)
" _+ r3 G- f# c! p* w- f直肠用溶液(Rectal Solution)$ U1 b- s9 A5 m v2 c: C" C% Q
灌洗液(Irrigation Solution)1 [8 S$ E& h' W; T
透析液(Dialysis Soution)
1 u V7 q3 k0 p) D. k. o4 q含漱液(Gargle, Oral Rinse, Mouthwash)
! x0 l3 f4 P' l9 h吸入溶液剂(Inhalation Solution)/ m) _' Z0 p: {& P1 ~
雾化用溶液(Solution for Nebulisation)# W! P: v$ w6 R; ]. i
20. Sup:栓剂(Suppositories),5 |4 |. |8 f7 m5 X
直肠栓(Rectal Suppositories)" Y2 [. j1 A' O& N" `; C% R
阴道栓(Vaginal Suppositories , Pessaries)
) e# h3 _- f5 r/ S0 d" {耳栓(Aurisuppositories)
) X7 g1 u( n+ j2 H. X- Z; |: k! ~3 h21. Syr:糖浆剂(Syrup)
; [: Y! s1 B- [4 s7 L) f干糖浆(Dry Syrup)
6 E% H* y3 O1 n0 h. l H6 a" Z舐剂(或称润喉止咳糖浆Linctus)。
+ W# X- x: ]! f- {- K22. Tab:片剂(Tablets),
( |- D1 \" `' i9 J# V. ^. d普通片(Uncoated Tablets)
. Z: {; P9 A* U i- d$ e6 T5 w! A5 l包衣片(Coated Tablets, Film-coated Tables, Sugar-coated Tablets)
- \# T. x4 J2 i口含片(Buccal Tablets,Troches)$ V+ Q# C- d4 J- E: D( }' j
舌下片(Sublingual Tablets)
# y6 i# ~3 p" G5 H6 v: _, W5 j5 b咀嚼片(Chewable Tablets)* \8 y7 I- O# d4 s8 D
分散片(Dispersible Tablets)" s/ v1 z2 j) {& S
泡腾片(Effervescent Tablets)$ P, R4 k7 y6 h- Z4 b3 f
阴道片(Vaginal Tablets)' N/ s; T5 d1 {) d% W
阴道泡腾片(Vaginal Effervescent Tablets)
5 [6 \( E' U9 J' F/ v# e速释片(Rapid-release Tablets). h7 @1 ?7 F( T* q
缓释片(Sustained-release Tablets、Extended-release Tablets或Prolonged-release Tablets)
! ~/ H9 x- Q' g) f3 [2 V控释片(Controlled-release Tablets、Accelerated-release Tablets 或Pulsatile-release Tablets)+ u0 l5 l# l1 ~- N/ [; A5 M
肠溶片(Enteric-coated Tablets或Gastro-resistant Tablets或Delayed-release Tablets)
3 v9 B' N# \' @( ?& J口分散片(Orodispersible Tablets)
( t- p/ v8 F! ]" i8 G纸型片(Chart Tablets): y! b& Q3 G$ O: ?6 ^1 j+ r& A3 \: {
口腔粘贴片(Muco-adhesive Tablets), |+ [9 S. Q; V' V1 w8 W6 w+ R& f
溶液片(Soluble Tablets)& K% i4 \2 j' A0 ]$ f
外用片(Tablets for External Use或Topical Solutions Tablets)/ ~' {# a: X9 k7 `3 F4 {) V6 ~: t! M
模制片(Molded Tablets)
2 [: v& T7 t3 @, Q l锭剂(Lozenges或Pastilles)。
2 p% S, s7 I2 L! w! K23. Tin: 酊剂(Tincture)。& h/ H8 a6 D- Z) g& A. X$ u' P
醑剂(Spirit)。
1 c0 V" k" G. f0 y1 _24. 其他剂型
- w5 A% ~6 ]* v0 [ @) H: ^Application(敷贴)
m8 r# {7 \% _3 G! F9 M Z% n% cAromatic Water(芳香水剂)
5 w1 @! M" Q, i! sCement (胶接剂)
0 P# }! f) v" Y2 pfor Dip(浸蘸用)+ t$ b# r+ K0 D
Fluid Extract(流浸膏)0 y4 _# n. Z, L4 L3 q& \8 P0 b
Gums(胶姆剂)
/ {* u& I. p# oLemonade(柠檬水剂)( e+ P* K: L% Q# Z
Liposome(脂质体)
7 D8 j4 P/ F/ w9 j4 GLiquid for Cutaneous Applications(皮肤敷贴用液体制剂)
) Y( a( N; L' a0 I# eMedicated Chewing Gums(药用咀嚼胶姆剂)
& g' O0 D0 e: }% G/ wMedicated Foams(药用泡沫剂) U2 H$ _( A! y# C3 }
Microsphere(微球)
: }* I3 W, J/ {) K( I# O, Q: ~! TNail Solution or Nail Lacquer(指甲液或涂剂)
. P$ n4 u. A0 |Ophthalmic Inserts(眼用植入剂)1 x, K$ a! ]% i+ _7 @; Y' W
Oxymel(醋蜜剂)
6 L- ^! a* \ [Paint(涂抹)
" ? f' |" [. R' YPlaster(贴膏)
; @" i) q4 J- [$ }- A, gPledgets(拭抹剂)
. o( J% l# ~2 W! y6 o- p8 {Poultice(泥罨剂)
" j, Z7 n* b0 v) J: `1 rScalp Application Shampoos(洗发剂)
) x8 J u1 p. F/ J: v- b( Y9 oStilus(棒)0 `- F; o2 i$ y- q' o$ i8 d+ g3 }' l
Tape(胶带剂)
1 N7 q9 I* I5 m* i( G3 I; {; G2 `Topical Suspension(外用混悬剂)
7 v [0 N/ I( H; |5 I( HBaota Lozenges(宝塔糖) |
|